{"id":1106,"date":"2025-04-16T09:01:50","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T00:01:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/2025\/04\/16\/1106\/"},"modified":"2025-04-16T09:01:50","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T00:01:50","slug":"%ed%94%84%eb%a1%9c%ea%b7%b8%eb%9e%98%eb%b0%8d%ec%96%b8%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%a0-1-%eb%a9%94%eb%aa%a8%eb%a6%ac%ec%97%90-%ec%a0%81%ec%9e%ac%eb%90%9c-%ed%94%84%eb%a1%9c%ea%b7%b8%eb%9e%a8%ec%9d%98-%ea%b8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/2025\/04\/16\/1106\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d\uc5b8\uc5b4\ub860 ) (1) \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc7ac\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. (2) \uace0\uae09 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud544"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\ubaa9\ucc28<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2f5\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. (15\uc810)
\n (1) \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc7ac\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.
\n (2) \uace0\uae09 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad6c\ud604 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \ub098\uc5f4\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.
\n (3) (2)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95 \uc911 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc 10\uc904\uc5d0\uc11c 20\uc904 \uc0ac\uc774\ub85c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n

2. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2f5\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. (15\uc810)
\n (1) BNF\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \uad6c\ubb38\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 EBNF\ub85c \ud569\uccd0 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.
\n <do-while\ubb38> ::= do { <\ubb38\uc7a5\ub4e4> } while <\ub17c\ub9ac\uc2dd> ;
\n <\ubb38\uc7a5\ub4e4> ::= <\ubb38\uc7a5> <\ubb38\uc7a5\ub4e4> | <\ubb38\uc7a5>
\n <\ub17c\ub9ac\uc2dd> ::= True | False
\n (2) (1)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f5\ud55c EBNF \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uad6c\ubb38 \ub3c4\ud45c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n

\ubcf8\ubb38\ub0b4\uc6a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

(1) \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc7ac\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n

\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc7ac\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub300\uccb4\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4:
\n \u2460 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \uc778\ucd9c : CPU\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc2e4\ud589\ud560 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc18c\ub97c Program Counter (PC) \ub77c\ub294 \ub808\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ud55c\ub2e4. PC\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \uc8fc\uc18c\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uc5ec \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \uc778\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\ucd9c \ud6c4, PC\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8 \ub41c\ub2e4.
\n \u2461 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ud574\ub3c5 : CPU\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ub514\ucf54\ub354\ub294 \uc778\ucd9c\ub41c \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\ub97c \ud574\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c CPU\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub098 \ub808\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n \u2462 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc778\ucd9c : \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ud589\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub098 CPU \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ub808\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc838\uc628\ub2e4.
\n \u2463 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ud589 : CPU\ub294 \ud574\uc11d\ub41c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud2b9\uc815 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc740 ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\ub9ac\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n \u2464 \uacb0\uacfc \uc800\uc7a5 : \uc5f0\uc0b0 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub098 \ub808\uc9c0\uc2a4\ud130\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \uc778\ucd9c\ubd80\ud130 \uacb0\uacfc \uc800\uc7a5\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 “\uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uae30”\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300\uc758 \uace0\uc131\ub2a5 CPU\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uc220, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc774\ub2dd, \ubd84\uae30 \uc608\uce21, \uc544\uc6c3 \uc624\ube0c \uc624\ub354 \uc2e4\ud589 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub192\uc740 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

(2) \uace0\uae09 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad6c\ud604 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \ub098\uc5f4\ud558\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n

\ucd9c\ucc98 : \ud574\ud53c\ucea0\ud37c\uc2a4<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubaa9\ucc28 1. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2f5\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. (15\uc810) (1) \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc7ac\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uae30\uacc4\uc5b4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. (2) \uace0\uae09 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc758 CPU\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\ubc0d \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad6c\ud604 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \ub098\uc5f4\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. (3) (2)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95 \uc911 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc 10\uc904\uc5d0\uc11c 20\uc904 \uc0ac\uc774\ub85c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc2dc\uc624. 2. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[487,1651,1648,1647,1649,1652,1076,1650,1653,1646],"class_list":["post-1106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-487","tag-cpu","tag-1648","tag-1647","tag-1649","tag-1652","tag-1076","tag-1650","tag-1653","tag-1646"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1106","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1106"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1106\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}