{"id":15820,"date":"2025-09-10T09:01:26","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T00:01:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/2025\/09\/10\/15820\/"},"modified":"2025-09-10T09:01:26","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T00:01:26","slug":"%ec%9d%bc%eb%b0%98%ed%99%94%ed%95%99%ec%8b%a4%ed%97%982_%ec%9d%b8%ec%82%b0%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%81%ec%a0%95%ea%b3%bc-%ec%99%84%ec%b6%a9%ec%9a%a9%ec%95%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/2025\/09\/10\/15820\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc77c\ubc18\ud654\ud559\uc2e4\ud5d82_\uc778\uc0b0\uc758 \uc801\uc815\uacfc \uc644\ucda9\uc6a9\uc561"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\ubaa9\ucc28<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \ubaa9\ud45c
\n2. \uc774\ub860
\n3. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc21c\uc11c
\n4. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uacb0\uacfc<\/p>\n

\ubcf8\ubb38\ub0b4\uc6a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \ubaa9\ud45c<\/p>\n

\uc778\uc0b0\uc758 \uc801\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc790\uc0b0\uc758 \uc801\uc815 \uace1\uc120\uc744 \uc775\ud788\uace0, \uc644\ucda9 \uc6a9\uc561\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uc774\ub860<\/p>\n

1. \uc0b0-\uc5fc\uae30
\nA. Arrehenius theory
\n i. Acid : \uc218\uc6a9\uc561\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc18c\uc774\uc628\uc744 \ub0b4\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8
\nii. Base : \uc218\uc6a9\uc561\uc5d0\uc11c hydroxide ion\uc744 \ub0b4\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8
\niii. \uc218\uc6a9\uc561\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 ammonia\uc640 \uac19\uc740 compound\uac00 \uc65c base\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c <\/p>\n

B. Br\u0444bsted-Lowry Theory
\ni. Acid : proton donor
\nii. Base : proton acceptor<\/p>\n

2. \uc9dd\uc0b0\uacfc \uc9dd\uc5fc\uae30<\/p>\n

\uc591\uc131\uc790(H+)\ub97c \uc5fc\uae30(\u9e7d\u57fa)\uc5d0 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\ud559\uc885(\uc774\uc628 \ub610\ub294 \uc911\uc131\ubd84\uc790). \uc9dd\uc0b0\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uacfc \uc5fc\uae30\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc591\uc131\uc790\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0 \ubc1b\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\uc2dc\ud0ac \ub54c, \uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uc5fc\uae30\ub97c \uc9dd\uc5fc\uae30\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5fc\uae30\ub780 \uc591\uc131\uc790\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\ud559\uc885(\uc911\uc131\ubd84\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uc628)\uc774\uace0, \uc0b0\uc740 \uc5fc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc591\uc131\uc790\ub97c \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\ud559\uc885, \uc989
\n\uc0b0 \uc5fc\uae30\uff0bH+(\uc591\uc131\uc790)
\n\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5fc\uae30\ub97c \uc9dd\uc5fc\uae30\ub77c \ud558\uace0, \uc774 \uc0b0\uc744 \uc774 \uc5fc\uae30\uc758 \uc9dd\uc0b0\uc774\ub77c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74, \ubb3c \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc0b0\uc758 \uc774\uc628\ud574\ub9ac(\u89e3\u96e2)\ub294
\nH3PO4\uff0bH2O H2PO4-\uff0bH2O H3O+\uff0bH2PO4-, H3O++HPO42-
\n\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c H2PO4 \ub294 H3PO4 \uc758 \uc9dd\uc5fc\uae30\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\uc758 \uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c\ucc98\ub7fc HPO42-\uc758 \uc9dd\uc0b0\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4.\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc0c1\ub300\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9dd\uc5fc\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \uc9dd\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4<\/p>\n

\ucd9c\ucc98 : \ud574\ud53c\ucea0\ud37c\uc2a4<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubaa9\ucc28 1. \ubaa9\ud45c 2. \uc774\ub860 3. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc21c\uc11c 4. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uacb0\uacfc \ubcf8\ubb38\ub0b4\uc6a9 1. \ubaa9\ud45c \uc778\uc0b0\uc758 \uc801\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc790\uc0b0\uc758 \uc801\uc815 \uace1\uc120\uc744 \uc775\ud788\uace0, \uc644\ucda9 \uc6a9\uc561\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b4\ub2e4. 2. \uc774\ub860 1. \uc0b0-\uc5fc\uae30 A. Arrehenius theory i. Acid : \uc218\uc6a9\uc561\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc18c\uc774\uc628\uc744 \ub0b4\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8 ii. Base : \uc218\uc6a9\uc561\uc5d0\uc11c hydroxide ion\uc744 \ub0b4\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8 iii. \uc218\uc6a9\uc561\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 ammonia\uc640 \uac19\uc740 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4195,19140,20853,1809,4690],"class_list":["post-15820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-a-","tag-lg","tag-20853","tag-1809","tag-4690"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15820\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}