{"id":52699,"date":"2026-09-14T09:02:45","date_gmt":"2026-09-14T00:02:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/2026\/09\/14\/52699\/"},"modified":"2026-09-14T09:02:45","modified_gmt":"2026-09-14T00:02:45","slug":"%eb%ac%bc%eb%a6%ac%ed%99%94%ed%95%99%ec%8b%a4%ed%97%98-%ec%bb%a8%ec%a5%ac%ea%b2%8c%ec%9d%b4%ec%85%98-%ec%97%bc%eb%a3%8c%ec%9d%98-%ed%9d%a1%ec%88%98-%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%99%ed%8a%b8%eb%9f%bc-%ec%98%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/2026\/09\/14\/52699\/","title":{"rendered":"[\ubb3c\ub9ac\ud654\ud559\uc2e4\ud5d8] \ucee8\uc96c\uac8c\uc774\uc158 \uc5fc\ub8cc\uc758 \ud761\uc218 \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc \uc608\ube44\ubcf4\uace0\uc11c A+"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\ubaa9\ucc28<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubaa9\uc801<\/p>\n

2. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/p>\n

3. \uc2dc\uc57d\uc870\uc0ac<\/p>\n

4. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubc29\ubc95<\/p>\n

5. \ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/p>\n

\ubcf8\ubb38\ub0b4\uc6a9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubaa9\uc801
\n– \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \ub300\uce6d \ud3f4\ub9ac\uba54\ud0c0\uc778 \uc5fc\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc758 \uac00\uc2dc\uad11\uc120 \ud761\uc218 \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uce21\uc815\ud55c \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc\uc744 \uc790\uc720 \uc804\uc790 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc6d0\ub9ac
\n1) HOMO\/LUMO
\n– HOMO(highest occupies molecular orbital): \ubd84\uc790\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e5 \uc0c1\ud0dc \uc804\uc790 \ubc30\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c, \uc804\uc790\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \ubd84\uc790 \uc624\ube44\ud0c8 (\ucd5c\uace0 \uc810\uc720 \ubd84\uc790 \uc624\ube44\ud0c8) \/ HOMO\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc790\ub294 \ubd84\uc790\uac00 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\uc790 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc57d\ud558\uac8c \uacb0\ud569\ud574 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud654\ud559\ubc18\uc751 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd84\uc790\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8\uac00\uae30 \uc27d\ub2e4. -> \ud654\ud559\ubc18\uc751\uc5d0\uc11c \uce5c\ud575\uc131(nucleophilic) \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc784
\n– LUMO(lowest unoccupied molecular orbital): \uc804\uc790\uac00 \ucc44\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \uc624\ube44\ud0c8 (\ucd5c\uc800 \ube44\uc810\uc720 \ubd84\uc790 \uc624\ube44\ud0c8) \/ LUMO\ub294 \uc804\uc790\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub294 \ubd84\uc790 \uc624\ube44\ud0c8\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4. -> \ud654\ud559\ubc18\uc751\uc5d0\uc11c \uce5c\uc804\uc790\uc131(electrophilic) \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc784
\n– HOMO\uc640 LUMO\ub294 \uc624\ube44\ud0c8\uc758 \ub300\uce6d\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc624\ube44\ud0c8 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uba70, \ubd84\uc790\uc758 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc131\uc9c8\uacfc \ubc18\uc751\uc131\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n

2) \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc900\uc704
\n– \uc6d0\uc790 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uac00 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud761\uc218 \ub610\ub294 \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4.
\n– \uc804\uc790\uac00 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uc591\uc790\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ub610\ud55c \uc591\uc790\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubd88\uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uac12\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud558\uba74 \ud761\uc218 \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc, \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\uba74 \uc120 \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4.
\n– \ub4e4\ub72c \uc0c1\ud0dc: \ubc14\ub2e5\uc0c1\ud0dc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0c1\ud0dc
\n– \ubc14\ub2e5 \uc0c1\ud0dc: \uacc4\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/p>\n

\ucd9c\ucc98 : \ud574\ud53c\ucea0\ud37c\uc2a4<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ubaa9\ucc28 1. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubaa9\uc801 2. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc6d0\ub9ac 3. \uc2dc\uc57d\uc870\uc0ac 4. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubc29\ubc95 5. \ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc \ubcf8\ubb38\ub0b4\uc6a9 1. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubaa9\uc801 – \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \ub300\uce6d \ud3f4\ub9ac\uba54\ud0c0\uc778 \uc5fc\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc758 \uac00\uc2dc\uad11\uc120 \ud761\uc218 \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uce21\uc815\ud55c \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc\uc744 \uc790\uc720 \uc804\uc790 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4. 2. \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc6d0\ub9ac 1) HOMO\/LUMO – HOMO(highest occupies molecular orbital): \ubd84\uc790\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e5 \uc0c1\ud0dc \uc804\uc790 \ubc30\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c, \uc804\uc790\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\ub294 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[18226,15064,1849,28986,61551,27191],"class_list":["post-52699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-a--","tag-15064","tag-1849","tag-28986","tag-61551","tag-27191"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52699"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52699\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.agentsoft.co.kr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}